Advantages and Disadvantages of a Curve of Growth Analysis
(1) The results are relatively insensitive to the assumed model of line formation. Even relative abundances
derived using the highly unrealistic Schuster-Schwarzchild model are not too bad.(2) A readily obtainable datum, the equivalent width, is used.
(3) Equivalent widths can be obtained with relatively little error (except for late spectral types).
(4) A large amount of data, i.e., equivalent widths, can be handled simultaneously.
(5) Equivalent widths, unlike observed line profiles, are unaffected by instrumental degradation of spectral
resolution.* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
(-1) As a statistical procedure, it largely ignores any information in individual equivalent widths.
(-2) Information in the line profiles is lost.
(-3) Equivalent widths are difficult to obtain in late stars where the continuum is not accurately determinable
and where blended features are common.